Volume 3
Number 1 January 2019Ultrasonographic Evaluation in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis with Histopathological Correlation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.70357/jdamc.2019.v0301.03
Saiham K S1 , Hossain R2 , Halder B A3 , Satter A4 , Yesmin L5 , Naz F M6 , Alam S7 , Ahmad M R8 , Hossin I9
Abstract
Ultrasonogram is a useful tool in providing valuable information for the diagnosis of of acute appendicitis. Ultrasound couldincrease the diagnostic accuracy in those patients presented with unclear symptoms and signs of acute appendicitis . The aim ofthis study is to evaluate the effectiveness of U/S in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. This cross sectional study was carried outin the department of Radiology & Imaging, Sir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka during the period of January'2016 toDecember'2016. It included 40 patients suspected to have acute appendicitis. Ultrasound (U/S) was done for all these patients.There were (18) males represent (45%) and (22) females represent (55%). These patients are grouped according to gender, age,signs & symptoms, the result of U/S examination and histopathological result. Ultrasound was positive in (33) patients (82.5%) and negative in (07) patients (17.5%). Four patients out of (07) had true negative results while (03) patients were falsenegative. Ultrasound sensitivity was (91.4 %) in diagnosing acute appendicitis, specificity was (80%), accuracy rate was(92.5%), positive predictive value (96.7%) and negative predictive value (57.1%). As abdominal ultrasound showed highvalidity parameters for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis, the study concluded that ultrasonogram is a useful diagnosticmodality in preoperative evaluation of acute appendicitis and can be used for planning of appropriate management.
Keywords: Ultrasonographic Evaluation, Acute Appendicitis, Histopathological Correlation.
- Consultant, Radiology and Imaging
- Associate Professor & Head of the department, Department of Radiology and Imaging
- Associate Professor, Department of Radiology and Imaging
- Associate Professor, Department of Radiology and Imaging
- Medical officer
- Assistant Professor Department of Radiology & Imaging
- Assistant Professor, Department of Dental Radiology & Imaging